The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) delivered an inspiring khutbah at the start of Ramadan, emphasizing the importance of fasting, charity, and forgiveness. He reminded the Ummah that Ramadan is a month of blessings where every act of worship is multiplied and Allah’s mercy is abundant. Reflecting on his words helps us to approach this sacred month with purpose, gratitude, and renewed commitment to our faith.
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Your Guide to a
Seamless Ramadan
Ramadan FAQs
Ramadan often raises practical questions, such as the proper times for Suhoor and Iftar, how to handle missed fasts, and the rulings on Zakat and charity. With answers grounded in Islamic teachings, these FAQs empower Muslims to observe Ramadan with confidence and ease. By understanding the rules and recommendations, every worshipper can focus on maximizing the spiritual rewards of this blessed month.
When does fasting begin and end?
Fasting begins at Fajr (pre-dawn) and ends at Maghrib (sunset). You should have Suhoor (pre-dawn meal) before Fajr and break the fast (Iftar) promptly at sunset.
What is the best way to break the fast (Iftar)?
Follow the Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him):
Break your fast with dates and water, pray Maghrib and then enjoy a nutritious meal.
What is the difference between Zakat and Zakat al-Fitr?
Zakat: A yearly obligatory almsgiving (2.5% of savings) for Muslims who meet the nisab (minimum wealth threshold). It purifies wealth and helps the needy.
Zakat al-Fitr (Fitrana): A smaller, fixed amount given by every Muslim before Eid al-Fitr prayer. It ensures the needy can celebrate Eid.
How much is Zakat al-Fitr and when should it be paid?
It is equivalent to the cost of a meal in your area. It must be given during Ramadan but before the Eid al-Fitr prayer.
What is Kaffarah and how does it apply?
Kaffarah is an expiation for deliberately breaking a fast without a valid reason. It involves either:
Fasting for 60 consecutive days, or Feeding 60 needy people.
What is Laylat al-Qadr and how can I observe it?
Laylat al-Qadr is the Night of Power, believed to occur in the last 10 odd nights of Ramadan. Worship on this night is better than a thousand months.
- Pray extra Nafl (voluntary prayers) and recite Quran.
Make abundant Dua, especially:
“Allahumma innaka afuwwun tuhibbul afwa fa’fu anni”
(O Allah, You are Forgiving and love forgiveness, so forgive me).
What is the best form of charity in Ramadan?
All acts of charity are multiplied in reward during Ramadan. Zakat, Sadaqah, and sponsoring causes like orphan care or water projects are highly encouraged.
How can I stay productive during Ramadan?
– Schedule daily worship times.
– Eat balanced Suhoor and Iftar meals.
– Avoid overeating to maintain focus during prayers.
– Prioritise acts of kindness and charity.
Timeless Wisdom to
Guide Your Ramadan
The Prophet’s ﷺ Khutbah on Ramadan
30 Days
of Good Deeds
Ten Days of Mercy
- Day 1: Begin Ramadan with sincere dua asking Allah for a blessed and transformative month.
- Day 2: Recite Surah Al-Fatihah and reflect on its meaning during your prayers.
- Day 3: Call a family member you haven’t spoken to in a while to check on them.
- Day 4: Donate to a local charity or provide a meal for someone in need.
- Day 5: Help someone with their chores or tasks, lightening their load.
- Day 6: Send a heartfelt dua or words of encouragement to a friend.
- Day 7: Perform additional dhikr, such as reciting “SubhanAllah,” “Alhamdulillah,” and “Allahu Akbar” 100 times.
- Day 8: Leave a small gift or note of appreciation for someone who has impacted your life.
- Day 9: Read one page or a few verses of the Quran with understanding and reflection.
- Day 10: Volunteer at a local mosque or community event during Ramadan.
Ten Days of Forgiveness
- Day 11: Break someone’s fast by offering them a meal or dates and water.
- Day 12: Give Sadaqah (charity), even if it’s a small amount, with sincerity.
- Day 13: Offer your help to someone elderly or in need of assistance.
- Day 14: Spend time teaching or sharing Islamic knowledge with someone.
- Day 15: Share a portion of your Iftar meal with a neighbour.
- Day 16: Pray two extra units of prayer (Nafl) and ask Allah for forgiveness.
- Day 17: Reflect on one of Allah’s names or attributes and apply it in your life.
- Day 18: Forgive someone who has wronged you, even if it’s difficult.
- Day 19: Support an orphan by donating to an orphan sponsorship program.
- Day 20: Dedicate time to making dua for others, including the Ummah.
Ten Days of Salvation
- Day 21: Begin the last ten days with extra prayers and seek Laylatul Qadr.
- Day 22: Offer your Quran recitation as a gift to a loved one who has passed away.
- Day 23: Help clean or organise the mosque in preparation for Eid.
- Day 24: Be patient and kind when interacting with others, especially family.
- Day 25: Give someone a thoughtful Eid gift, even if it’s small.
- Day 26:Stay awake during the night for Tahajjud and Quran recitation.
- Day 27: Make a list of your blessings and thank Allah for them in your dua.
- Day 28: Share Islamic reminders or beneficial knowledge on social media.
- Day 29: Plan and distribute Zakat al-Fitr (Fitrana) before Eid.
- Day 30: Conclude Ramadan with gratitude and a heartfelt dua for acceptance.
Essential Duas
for Ramadan
Access a beautifully designed collection of essential Ramadan duas in one convenient, printable PDF. Keep it with you to ensure you never miss an opportunity to connect with Allah during this holy month.
Sharing Meals, Spreading Blessings
Reward of
Giving Iftar
Providing Iftar to someone fasting is one of the most rewarding acts during Ramadan. This generous gesture, rooted in the Sunnah, allows you to share in the rewards of their fast while fostering a sense of community and compassion. Whether it’s through inviting family and neighbours or donating to feed the needy, giving Iftar amplifies the blessings of Ramadan and spreads joy to others.
Night Prayers to Deepen
Your Connection with Allah
Praying
Tarawih, Tahajjud
Ramadan is a month of unparalleled opportunities for worship, especially through nightly prayers like Tarawih and Tahajjud. Tarawih, prayed after Isha, allows Muslims to engage with the Quran in a meaningful way, often completing its recitation by the end of the month. Tahajjud, performed in the stillness of the night, is a powerful way to seek Allah’s mercy and blessings, especially during the last ten nights. These prayers enhance the spiritual essence of Ramadan, bringing tranquility and closeness to Allah.
A Night Worth a Thousand Months
Laylatul Qadr
(Night of Power)
Laylatul Qadr is the most blessed night of the year, occurring in the last ten odd nights of Ramadan. Worship on this night is equivalent to worshiping for over 83 years. It is a time for sincere dua, extra prayers, and Quranic reflection. Seek Allah’s mercy, forgiveness, and blessings, especially by reciting the dua:
Allahumma innaka afuwwun tuhibbul afwa fa’fu anni
(O Allah, You are Forgiving and love forgiveness, so forgive me).
Celebrate Eid the Prophetic Way
Sunnah Acts of Eid ul-Fitr
Eid al-Fitr is a day of joy and gratitude, marked by special Sunnah acts that enhance the celebration:
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1. Begin the Day with Ghusl (Ritual Bath)
Start your Eid morning by performing Ghusl, a Sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). This act of purification symbolizes spiritual renewal and prepares you for the special day ahead.
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2. Wear Your Best Clothes
Dress in clean, presentable, and modest attire to honor the blessings of Eid. Wearing your best clothes reflects gratitude for Allah’s provisions and enhances the joyous atmosphere.
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3. Eat Dates in Odd Numbers Before the Eid Prayer
Following the Sunnah, begin your day with a light meal of dates, eaten in odd numbers (e.g., 1, 3, or 5). This act signifies the end of fasting and gratitude for the sustenance Allah provides.
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4. Attend the Eid Prayer and Listen to the Khutbah
Gather with your community to perform the congregational Eid prayer. Listen attentively to the khutbah (sermon), which often contains inspiring reminders and guidance for continuing good practices beyond Ramadan.
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5. Exchange Greetings and Make Dua for Loved Ones
Spread the joy of Eid by exchanging greetings like “Taqabbalallahu minna wa minkum” (May Allah accept [this worship] from us and from you). Share heartfelt duas and kindness with family, friends, and neighbors to strengthen bonds.
Aid Delegation
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Ramadan inspires collective generosity, making it the perfect time to support humanitarian efforts. Aid delegation ensures that your Zakat and Sadaqah are used effectively to uplift vulnerable communities. By partnering with trustworthy organizations, you can contribute to impactful projects such as providing meals, clean water, and essential supplies. This act of collective support embodies the true spirit of Ramadan—compassion, unity, and giving back.
Donation Options
Regular
Giving
Make a lasting impact by setting up a direct debit to support projects.
Emergency
Zakat ul-fitr
Share the blessings of Eid by giving your Fitrana to help the less fortunate.
Automate Donations
Multiply your rewards by automating your giving during the last Ten Nights.
